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Chess: Ethan Pang, nine, beats three grandmasters but misses 2300 rating | Chess

Ethan Pang, the nine-year-old London schoolboy who set a new world record in June by becoming the youngest ever to achieve a master rating of 2200 metres, is once again in the record books.

Pang, who was playing in the Vezerkepto IM tournament in Budapest, defeated three grandmasters in a row between rounds two and five. It is true that the defeated trio were past their prime and had a rating below 2400 compared to the normal GM level of 2500, but they all had decades of experience at a high level.

The Slovak Milan Pacher (33) was the first to act in the second round. He got into a bad endgame and lost a pawn on move 23, but Pang managed to cash in this pawn effortlessly 18 moves later.

Quick guide

Ethan Pang vs Milan Pacher

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1 e4 c5 2 Nf3 e6 3 d4 cxd4 4 Pxd4 Pc6 5 Pc3 Qc7 6 g3 Pf6 7 Bg2 Nxd4 8 Dxd4 Bc5 9 Lf4 Bxd4 10 Bxc7 Ke7 11 Pb5 Lb6 12 Bxb6 axb6 13 a3 d6 14 0-0-0 Round 8 15 Rd2 Pe8 16 Rhd1 f6 17 f4 Ra5 18 c4 Ra4 19 b3 Ra8 20 e5-fxe5 21 fxe5 d5 22 cxd5 exd5 23 Rxd5 Be6 24 Rxd8 Rxd8 25 Rxd8 Kxd8 26 Kc2 Pc7 27 Nxc7 Kxc7 28 Kc3 g5 29 b4 h6 30 Kd4 Bf5 31 Le4 Le6 32 Bd5 Bc8 33 Bf7 Bh3 34 Bg6 Be6 35 Bd3Bh3 36 Le4 Le8 37 Bd5 Bh3 38 a4 Bd7 39 a5 Ba4 40 axb6+ Kxb6 41 e6 1-0

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Next in round four was Hungary’s Attila Czebe, 48, whose passive 32…Kh8? (f5!) was answered by Pang’s powerful kingside attack, punctuated by 35 c5! and 36 d5! This was the most impressive game of the three.

Quick guide

Ethan Pang vs Attila Czech Republic

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1 e4-g6 2 d4 Bg7 3 Pc3 d6 4 Le3 c6 5 Qd2 b5 6 g3 Bb7 7 Bg2 Nd7 8 f4 Qc7 9 Nd1 Ngf6 10 Nf2 0-0 11 Pe2 e5 12 c3 Rfe8 13 0-0 Nb6 14 b3 Pfd7 15 Rac1 c5 16 g4 exf4 17 Bxf4 Rad8 18 Ng3 Nf8 19 Tfd1 c4 20 Bh6 Qe7 21 Bg5 f6 22 Le3 d5 23 Te1 Qf7 24 Rf1 dxe4 25 Nfxe4 Bxe4 26 Nxe4 cxb3 27 axb3 Nd5 28 Bh6 Bxh6 29 Dxh6 Dg7 30 Qh3 Pe6 31 Qg3 Rf8 32 Rce1 Kh8 33 c4 bxc4 34 bxc4 Nb6 35 c5! Pc8 36 d5! Rxd5 37 Nxf6 Rxf6 38 Bxd5 Rxf1+ 39 Kxf1 Qf8+ 40 Df3 1-0

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In the fifth round, 54-year-old Hungarian Zoltan Varga misjudged his middlegame tactics and resigned on move 23, when he was two pawns down, without any compensation.

Three victories against GMs in one classical tournament by an under-10 is a unique achievement. The nearest precedent was in Tashkent 2014 when current world number 6 Nodirbek Abdusattorov, then also nine years old, defeated two strong GMs, rated 2600 and 2495.

3936: Theodore Tylor v Mir Sultan Khan, Hastings 1932-33. Black to move and wins.

After five rounds (out of 11), Pang had four points and looked set to break the age record of Argentine prodigy Faustino Oro, who reached a rating of 2300 and thus qualified for a Fide Master (FM) title. Pang’s Fide rating had risen to 2292, so a win against India’s Alana Kolagatia in their postponed third-round match would suffice.

It was a golden opportunity, but unfortunately the schoolboy missed it. It came down to a single mistake on move 14, where a central pawn shot could have won material, given +2 to Stockfish and most likely led to victory and Oro’s world record.

Pang’s iconic tournament ended on a dismal note with two losses, one of which was to top seed and first prize winner, 2412-rated GM Valeriy Neverov of Ukraine. Pang’s total was 4.5/8, but he was then forced to miss the final two rounds and withdraw on Tuesday so he could fly back to London with his father in time for the new term at Westminster Under School on Wednesday.

All games of Vezerkepto Budapest can be watched live on chess-results.com.

Pang is now nine years and five months old, and Oro’s 2300/FM age record was only aged by a month, so there will be no other chance to break the Argentinian boy’s milestone. However, Javokhir Sindarov, the second fastest at 2300 after Oro, only reached the rating at 10 years and two months. Pang has eight months left to become the second youngest 2300 ever.

Pang said he wants to develop his skills in the coming year to compete in more tournaments against highly ranked opponents. His long-term goal is to be among the world’s best. His chess heroes are Mikhail Tal, for his aggressive and creative style, and Hikaru Nakamura. “It’s inspiring to watch him play. The way he manipulates his knights is like a magician.”

Pang’s favorite openings are the “tricky” Scotch Game and the countering Sicilian. He advises ambitious juniors to join an adult chess club and participate in various tournaments. Outside of chess, his main interest is music and he likes to play the violin.

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Fide’s September 2024 age rankings show England’s Pang and Bodhana Sivanandan as the top two nine-year-olds in the world, with England’s Kushal Jakhria and Scotland’s Louis Cheng in fourth and fifth place. Sivanandan will be in action next week, also in Budapest, when she becomes the youngest person to represent England in a game or sport at the Fide Women’s Olympiad.

Roman Shogdzhiev, the only non-British name mentioned, was one of the stars of the 2023 World Rapid and Blitz Championships, where he defeated five grandmasters and earned rapid/blitz ratings well above 2300. The Russian boy has so far failed to match these results in classical chess, where he remains below 2200 despite playing 63 games in the past five months. Born in April 2015, he has two months to break Oro’s record.

This weekend, Paris will host the semifinals and final of the $175,000 chess.com speed championship, the earlier rounds of which were played online but the latter stages of which will be a hybrid, with players sitting across from each other but playing on separate computers. Each match will last three hours, with time slots ranging from five minutes of blitz to one-minute bullet.

One semi-final is Magnus Carlsen vs. Hans Niemann, their first board clash since their infamous 2022 Sinquefield Cup match that led to cheating allegations and a $100 million lawsuit. The other is Alireza Firouzja vs. Nakamura, the world number 2 and a celebrated streamer.

That match is too close to call, and the likely Carlsen v Firouzja or Nakamura final also has the potential to produce a surprise outcome, as both have defeated Carlsen in a previous online final. The time limit is very tight, but this will be a high-level event, albeit with the occasional blunder, which should fascinate the expected large web audience.

3936: 1…Rg3+ 2 Kc2 Rg2+ 3 Kc3 Rxb2 4 Kxb2 Rxd5! 5 cxd5 Bd4+ and 6…Bxe5 wins. If White attacks c7 5 Rf7+ Ke6 6 Rc7 Rxd5! 7 cxd5 Bd6! and Black stays a bishop ahead.

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