Albanian opposition rallies, seeking technocratic Cabinet before election

Opposition forces in Albania on Monday were holding a nationwide protest in the country’s capital demanding that the government be replaced by a technocratic caretaker Cabinet before next year’s parliamentary election.

The conservative opposition accuses the leftist government of manipulating earlier voting and of usurping powers, including that of the judiciary.

The Democratic Party of former Prime Minister Sali Berisha has been holding protests at the parliament in the last week after one of their colleagues was convicted of slander and imprisoned, which they considered as being politically motivated.

Ervin Salianji in 2018 demanded the resignation of the then interior minister over allegations of his brother’s illegal activity that later proved to be fabricated. Salianji, who began serving a one-year sentence more than a week ago, has appealed his conviction to the Supreme Court.

The Democrats are asking for a Cabinet made up of technocrats and blaming Prime Minister Edi Rama of the governing leftist Socialist Party for manipulating earlier voting. They have long accused Rama’s Socialists of usurping power, including the judiciary, and have staged violent protests against the government since 2013.

The Democrats also call for Berisha’s release from house arrest which he was put under during an investigation of alleged corruption.

The opposition has called for civil disobedience, starting the protest with a gathering in front of the main government building, where there will be no speeches, and then extending it by blocking traffic at Tirana’s main intersections.

A vehicle tire was burned in front of the presidential office, not far from the main government offices.

Hundreds of police officers, equipped with anti-gas masks, have taken up positions to protect the government’s main institutions. Police have said that traffic is blocked on many streets in downtown Tirana.

The US Embassy in Tirana has warned its citizens to stay away from the protest.

Albania holds a parliamentary election next year.

The European Union and the United States have urged the opposition to resume dialogue with the government, saying violence won’t help the country integrate into the 27-nation bloc.

In 2020, the EU decided to launch full membership negotiations with Albania, and later this month Tirana will start discussions with the bloc on how it aligns with the rule of law, functioning of democratic institutions and the fight against corruption.